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The Law Office Of Mark P. Rankin P.A.
877-620-0898
  • Home
  • About
    • Mark P. Rankin
  • Practice Areas
    • Drug Crimes
    • Federal Drug Conspiracy
    • Drug Trafficking
    • Federal Criminal Defense
      • Child Pornography
      • Internet Sex Charges
      • Firearm Crimes
      • White Collar Crimes
    • Federal Fraud Charges
      • Health Care Fraud
      • Qui Tam
      • Tax Fraud & IRS Violations
      • Insurance Fraud
    • Florida Criminal Defense
      • DUI Charges
      • Sex Offenses
      • Violent Crimes
  • Case Examples
  • Blog
  • Contact
Attorney Mark P. Rankin sitting on courthouse steps

Providing Experienced And Steadfast Criminal Defense

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Attorney Mark P. Rankin sitting on courthouse steps

Tampa Firearm Crimes Lawyer Ready To Help You

A firearm charge is a serious matter, and facing criminal consequences can be extremely stressful. What you need in these times is a thorough, knowledgeable attorney who can help you retain some control over what happens next.

At The Law Office of Mark P. Rankin, P.A., attorney Mark Rankin has built a career on meticulous, careful legal strategies to defend clients across the greater Tampa Bay area and the rest of West Central Florida. He has the experience to provide you with information about both state and federal-level charges. He can serve as a guide and provide you with the legal defense you deserve to preserve your rights.

Firearm Trafficking Charges In Federal Court

Firearm trafficking is a major focus of federal law enforcement, and those charged with this offense often face aggressive prosecution. Federal firearm trafficking charges may include:

  • Selling firearms without a license
  • Transporting guns to individuals prohibited from owning them
  • Smuggling firearms into or out of the United States
  • Straw purchases (buying a gun on behalf of someone else)

The penalties for federal firearm trafficking are severe. This is especially true when tied to organized crime, gang activity or drug operations. Attorney Rankin’s background in handling complex federal cases allows him to develop detailed strategies to challenge federal investigations, suppress unlawful search results and negotiate favorable resolutions.

Felony Possession Of A Firearm In Florida

Under both Florida and federal law, individuals with prior felony convictions are generally prohibited from possessing firearms. A conviction for felony possession of a firearm can result in a lengthy prison sentence and further restrict your civil liberties.

These charges often arise during traffic stops, home searches or investigations into unrelated offenses. However, the prosecution must still prove that:

  • The defendant knowingly possessed the firearm
  • The defendant has a prior felony conviction
  • No legal exception applies

As a Tampa firearm crimes lawyer, attorney Rankin evaluates the evidence from every angle. If the firearm was discovered during an illegal search, or if constructive possession is questionable, he will aggressively move to suppress the evidence and challenge the prosecution’s theory. His experience with both Florida criminal courts and federal sentencing procedures allows him to tailor defenses to each case’s circumstances.

Constructive Vs. Actual Possession In Gun And Drug Cases

A major issue with gun charges and drug prosecutions is whether the accused actually possessed the firearm or drugs or merely had constructive possession. The difference can determine whether charges hold up in court or fall apart under scrutiny.

Actual possession means the item was physically on the person, such as a gun in a waistband or drugs in a pocket. However, constructive possession is more complex. It allows prosecutors to argue that a person had knowledge of the item and the ability to control it, even if it was not physically held. This is where a defense is vital, especially in shared environments.

In many criminal defense cases, firearms are discovered in shared vehicles, apartments or homes. Prosecutors may try to attribute ownership or control to everyone present, even without direct evidence. A strong, constructive possession defense strategy for gun charges can focus on separating presence from actual control or knowledge.

Key defense issues often include:

  • Whether the firearm or drugs were accessible to all occupants or hidden from view
  • Whether fingerprints, DNA or ownership records connect the accused to the weapon
  • Whether the accused had control over the vehicle, room or storage area
  • Whether law enforcement relied on assumptions rather than direct evidence

After evaluating these factors, defense attorney Mark may argue that the state or federal government cannot meet its burden of proof beyond a reasonable doubt. This is important in shared homes or vehicles where multiple people have equal access, and no clear evidence identifies a single owner or controller of the firearm or narcotics. 

Federal Firearm Violations

Federal law places restrictions on specific types of weapons, especially those deemed unusually dangerous or modified outside legal limits. Some common examples of federally prohibited firearms include:

  • Fully automatic weapons
  • Large-capacity semi-automatic rifles
  • Sawn-off shotguns
  • Silencers and suppressors
  • Destructive devices such as explosives

In many cases, these charges overlap with other federal offenses such as drug trafficking or prior felony convictions. As a criminal defense lawyer, Mark Rankin understands how to handle sentencing guidelines that apply in federal firearms prosecutions. He has successfully represented clients charged under these laws and has the knowledge to challenge the constitutionality and application of such statutes where appropriate.

The Intersection Between Drug And Gun Crimes

Drug crimes and firearm offenses can overlap in Florida state prosecutions and federal criminal defense cases. Law enforcement and prosecutors treat the presence of a gun during a drug investigation as a major escalation factor, even when the firearm was not used or displayed. In many cases, this connection is used to argue that the weapon was connected to drug trafficking activity, which can increase sentencing exposure. 

Under federal law, especially 18 U.S.C. § 924(c), a person can face mandatory prison time for possessing a firearm “in furtherance of” a drug trafficking crime. This is one of the most serious enhancements in federal criminal defense. This is because it adds a separate charge with mandatory minimum sentencing, often stacked on top of drug possession or trafficking penalties. 

What may begin as a simple possession case can quickly be elevated into an armed trafficking allegation, carrying years of additional prison exposure. Judges are limited in their ability to reduce penalties, and defendants can lose access to probationary outcomes or diversion programs. This is why early legal defense from a Tampa gun crime attorney can be critical.

Attorney Mark Rankin worked on a 2026 federal case. Federal prosecutors charged a defendant with violating § 924(c), alleging possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking offense after officers discovered a handgun inside a vehicle along with approximately five kilograms of cocaine. The government argued that the firearm supported the drug operation and triggered a mandatory five-year prison sentence. 

However, Mr. Rankin successfully challenged the connection between the gun and the alleged drug activity. After less than an hour of deliberation, the jury returned a unanimous not guilty verdict. This outcome underscores how essential it is for prosecutors to prove a real link between the firearm and the alleged trafficking activity, not just proximity.

Restoring Civil Rights After A Past Firearm Or Drug Conviction

Many individuals in need of a firearm lawyer are not facing new charges but are instead trying to restore rights lost after a past conviction. In Florida, a felony conviction can result in the loss of civil rights, including the right to vote, serve on a jury and possess firearms. Because of this, gun rights restoration in Florida has become a major area of post-conviction legal work.

Civil rights restoration is separate from criminal defense, but it becomes the next step for those who have completed their sentences and want to regain full legal status. Federal convictions require additional steps, making the process more complex. Common steps in rights restoration cases include:

  • Reviewing eligibility based on sentence completion and offense type
  • Preparing a clemency or restoration application
  • Gathering proof of rehabilitation, employment and community ties
  • Submitting the petition to the appropriate state board or authority
  • Following up on hearings or administrative review processes

For many clients, restoring civil rights can determine whether they can legally own firearms again, qualify for certain jobs or fully participate in civic life. At The Law Office of Mark P. Rankin, P.A., a knowledgeable Tampa criminal defense law firm, we guide individuals through these procedures and determine whether gun rights restoration is realistically achievable based on their history.

How The Law Office of Mark P. Rankin, P.A., Makes A Difference

As your lawyer, Mark Rankin will hold the prosecution to the highest of standards, forcing them to work hard to make their case. Often, he works to minimize your possible sentence or charge, suppress available evidence and take every possible step to secure your rights.

Call Now And Get Trusted Legal Counsel For Firearm Charges In Florida

If you or a loved one is facing firearm trafficking charges, felony firearm possession or any other firearm-related crime, The Law Office of Mark P. Rankin, P.A., is here to help. With offices in Tampa, St. Petersburg and Clearwater, attorney Mark Rankin provides accessible legal defense tailored to your needs.

Call attorney Rankin at 877-620-0898 or contact him online to schedule your free consultation. Discuss your options with an experienced Tampa firearm crimes lawyer who will take your case seriously and treat you with respect.

Practice Areas

  • Drug Crimes
  • Federal Drug Conspiracy
  • Drug Trafficking
  • Federal Criminal Defense
    • Child Pornography
    • Internet Sex Charges
    • Firearm Crimes
    • White Collar Crimes
  • Federal Fraud Charges
    • Health Care Fraud
    • Qui Tam
    • Tax Fraud & IRS Violations
    • Insurance Fraud
  • Florida Criminal Defense
    • DUI Charges
    • Sex Offenses
    • Violent Crimes

When You Face The Criminal Justice System, Have Mark On Your Side

Contact Mark Rankin Today

Please send a short description of your situation in the form below or you may call Mark’s office at 877-620-0898 for a free consultation.

The Law Office of Mark P. Rankin P.A.

Phone

877-620-0898
The Law Office of Mark P. Rankin P.A.
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Tampa Address

1410 N. Westshore Blvd.
Suite 200
Tampa, FL 33607
Tampa Law Office
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Clearwater Address

2274 State Road 580
Clearwater, FL 33763


St. Petersburg Address

3900 1st St. N.
St. Petersburg, FL 33704
St. Petersburg Law Office
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